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تحقیقات حقوقی دکترینال×تحلیل حقوقی تطبیقی×
حوزهروش‌های میدانیروش‌های میدانی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19th century (systematised ~1860s–1880s in common law jurisdictions)Late 19th century; formalised 1900
پدیدآورCommon law tradition; systematised by jurists such as A.V. Dicey and John AustinGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (early conceptualisation); Raymond Saleilles and Édouard Lambert (modern discipline, 1900 Paris Congress)
نوعLegal-analytical research methodQualitative legal research method
منبع بنیادینHutchinson, T. (2013). Researching and Writing in Law (3rd ed.). Thomson Reuters. ISBN: 9780455229829Zweigert, K., & Kötz, H. (1998). An Introduction to Comparative Law (3rd ed., T. Weir, Trans.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0198268598
نام‌های دیگرblack-letter law research, legal doctrine analysis, analytical jurisprudence, traditional legal scholarshipcomparative law, legal comparison, comparative jurisprudence, CLA
مرتبط66
خلاصهDoctrinal legal research is the foundational methodology of legal scholarship. It systematically identifies, reads, and analyses authoritative legal sources — statutes, case law, constitutional texts, and regulations — to describe, explain, and critique the content and internal logic of legal doctrine. By working within the accepted hierarchy of legal sources, it answers the question 'What is the law?' with analytical rigour and interpretive precision, producing descriptions of settled doctrine and arguments for how ambiguities should be resolved.Comparative legal analysis is a structured research method that examines how two or more legal systems — whether national, regional, or supranational — address a common legal problem. By placing rules, doctrines, and judicial decisions side by side, researchers identify convergences, divergences, and the underlying societal, historical, and political forces that shape legal solutions. The method is foundational to law reform, harmonisation efforts, treaty drafting, and academic legal scholarship.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Doctrinal Legal Research · Comparative Legal Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare