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نمونه‌گیری موارد انحرافی×پژوهش مطالعه موردی×
حوزهروش‌شناسی پیمایشکیفی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19901984 (seminal codification)
پدیدآورMichael Quinn PattonRobert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)
نوعPurposive qualitative sampling strategyQualitative research design
منبع بنیادینPatton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761919711Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
نام‌های دیگرextreme case sampling, outlier sampling, negative case sampling, deviant-case selectionVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology
مرتبط55
خلاصهDeviant case sampling is a purposive qualitative sampling strategy in which the researcher intentionally selects cases that are unusual, exceptional, or markedly different from the norm — outliers, extreme successes, or conspicuous failures. The goal is not statistical representation but deep learning from cases that illuminate the boundaries of a phenomenon, challenge prevailing assumptions, or reveal processes that typical cases obscure.Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Deviant Case Sampling · Case Study. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare