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طراحی چند خط پایه متقاطع×طرح ABA×
حوزهطراحی آزمایشطراحی آزمایش
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1968 (multiple baseline origins); crossover extension developed in behavioral and rehabilitation research from the 1980s onward1968
پدیدآورDerived from Baer, Wolf, and Risley (multiple baseline, 1968) and classical crossover design traditionsMontrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition)
نوعSingle-case experimental design with crossover sequencingSingle-subject experimental design
منبع بنیادینBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرCMBD, crossover MBD, multiple baseline crossover design, within-subject multiple baseline designreversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design
مرتبط64
خلاصهThe crossover multiple baseline design is a single-case experimental design (SCED) that layers crossover sequencing onto a multiple baseline structure. Across two or more tiers — participants, behaviors, or settings — baselines are staggered in time; then treatments are introduced and later reversed or alternated across tiers, so each tier acts as both a treatment and a control unit. The design provides within-subject replication while controlling for time-related confounds.The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Crossover Multiple Baseline Design · ABA Design. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare