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شاخص شرط×رگرسیون حداقل مربعات معمولی (OLS)×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش19802019
پدیدآورBelsley, Kuh & WelschWooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares
نوعCollinearity diagnostic indexLinear regression
منبع بنیادینBelsley, D. A., Kuh, E., & Welsch, R. E. (1980). Regression Diagnostics: Identifying Influential Data and Sources of Collinearity. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-471-05856-4Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860
نام‌های دیگرBelsley Condition Index, Collinearity Condition Index, Singular Value Condition Index, Koşul İndeksiordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu
مرتبط25
خلاصهThe Condition Index, introduced by Belsley, Kuh, and Welsch (1980), is a scalar measure derived from singular value decomposition of the scaled regressor matrix. It quantifies the degree of near-linear dependence among predictors in ordinary least squares regression, enabling analysts to detect collinearity that inflates coefficient variance and destabilises parameter estimates. Widely used in economics, social sciences, and biomedical research wherever OLS regression is applied.Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Condition Index · OLS Regression. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare