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تعمیم‌پذیری آزمون تطبیقی کامپیوتری (CAT)×آزمون انطباقی رایانه‌ای مبتنی بر نظریه پاسخ به آیتم (CAT-IRT)×
حوزهروان‌سنجیروان‌سنجی
خانوادهLatent structureLatent structure
سال پیدایش1972 (G-theory); CAT application 1990s–2000s1970s–1980s
پدیدآورLee J. Cronbach (G-theory); applied to CAT by Brennan and othersLord, F. M.; further developed by Wainer, van der Linden, and others
نوعReliability / generalizability analysisAdaptive measurement / sequential testing
منبع بنیادینBrennan, R. L. (2001). Generalizability Theory. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387952826Wainer, H. (Ed.). (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Primer (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805835113
نام‌های دیگرCAT G-theory, adaptive test generalizability, G-theory in CAT, computerized adaptive generalizability analysisCAT-IRT, adaptive testing, IRT-based CAT, computerized adaptive testing
مرتبط64
خلاصهGeneralizability theory (G-theory) applied to computerized adaptive testing (CAT) evaluates the dependability of adaptive test scores by decomposing score variance across measurement facets such as persons, items, and occasions. Unlike classical test theory, G-theory quantifies multiple simultaneous sources of measurement error, offering a richer reliability picture for adaptively administered assessments.Computerized adaptive testing based on item response theory is a sequential measurement procedure in which a computer algorithm selects successive test items tailored to each examinee's estimated ability level. Drawing on IRT to model item characteristics and ability estimation, CAT delivers precise scores with far fewer items than fixed-length tests, making it efficient for high-stakes assessments, clinical screening, and large-scale surveys.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: CAT Generalizability Theory · Computerized adaptive test item response theory. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare