مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| مقیاس مواجهه با رزم (Combat Exposure Scale (CES))× | پرسشنامه PTSD - نسخه نظامی (PCL-M)× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | روانشناسی نظامی | روانشناسی نظامی |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1989 | 1993 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Keane, Fairbank, Caddell, Zimering, Taylor, & Mora | Weathers, Litz, Herman, Huska, & Keane |
| نوع | Self-report | Self-report |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Keane, T. M., Fairbank, J. A., Caddell, J. M., Zimering, R. T., Taylor, K. L., & Mora, C. A. (1989). Clinical evaluation of a measure to assess combat exposure. Psychological Assessment, 1(1), 53-55. DOI ↗ | Weathers, F. W., Litz, B. T., Herman, D. S., Huska, J. A., & Keane, T. M. (1993). The PTSD Checklist (PCL): Reliability and diagnostic utility. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 6(4), 1-6. link ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر | CES, Keane Combat Exposure Scale | PCL-M, PCL-Military |
| مرتبط | 4 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | The CES is a 7-item self-report measure of combat exposure developed by Keane and colleagues in 1989. It quantifies the frequency and intensity of combat experiences, including direct fire, causalities witnessed, and hazardous mission environments. It is widely used in veteran research and clinical screening to characterize trauma load and risk for PTSD. | The PCL-M is a 17-item self-report inventory measuring PTSD symptom severity in military personnel. Developed by Weathers and colleagues in 1993, it directly corresponds to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. It is widely used in military, veteran, and trauma-exposed populations for screening and monitoring treatment response. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
|
|