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تحلیل میانجی‌گری سببی (اثرات مستقیم و غیرمستقیم طبیعی)×تحلیل فرایند شرطی (میانجیگری تعدیل‌شده)×
حوزهاستنتاج علّیاستنتاج علّی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش20102018
پدیدآورPearl (2001); general framework by Imai, Keele & Tingley (2010)Andrew F. Hayes (PROCESS framework); Preacher, Rucker & Hayes (moderated mediation)
نوعCounterfactual causal decompositionRegression-based conditional process model
منبع بنیادینPearl, J. (2001). Direct and Indirect Effects. In Proceedings of the Seventeenth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), 411-420. link ↗Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach (2nd ed.). The Guilford Press. ISBN: 978-1462534654
نام‌های دیگرnatural direct effect, natural indirect effect, NDE / NIE decomposition, counterfactual mediationmoderated mediation, moderated mediation analysis, PROCESS model, Hayes PROCESS conditional process model
مرتبط55
خلاصهCausal mediation analysis is a counterfactual framework that splits a treatment's total effect into a Natural Direct Effect (NDE) and a Natural Indirect Effect (NIE) that runs through a mediator. The modern general approach was formalised by Pearl (2001) and Imai, Keele and Tingley (2010), giving the decomposition a precise causal interpretation.Conditional process analysis is Andrew F. Hayes's regression-based PROCESS framework (2018) that combines mediation and moderation in a single model, testing how an indirect effect changes across levels of a moderator. It quantifies conditional indirect and conditional direct effects and tests them with bootstrap confidence intervals.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Causal Mediation Analysis · Conditional Process Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare