مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	Berg Balance Scale	NIHSS: مقیاس سکته مغزی موسسه ملی بهداشت آمریکا
حوزه	فیزیوتراپی	مغز و اعصاب
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1989	1989
پدیدآور	Katherine Berg	Thomas Brott and NIH Stroke Study Group
نوع	Functional assessment scale	Clinician-rated
منبع بنیادین	Berg, K. O., Wood-Dauphinee, S. L., Williams, J. I., & Maki, B. (1992). Measuring balance in the elderly: Validation of an instrument. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 83(Suppl 2), S7-S11.	Brott, T., Adams, H. P., Olinger, C. P., et al. (1989). Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: A clinical examination scale. Stroke, 20(7), 864-870.
نام‌های دیگر	BBS	NIH Stroke Scale
مرتبط	3	5
خلاصه	The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is a 14-item performance-based assessment developed by Katherine Berg in 1989 to measure balance ability in older adults and individuals with neurological conditions. It evaluates static and dynamic balance through functional tasks relevant to daily living, providing a reliable and valid tool for fall risk assessment and rehabilitation monitoring.	The NIHSS is the standard acute stroke severity assessment tool used in emergency departments, stroke centers, and clinical trials worldwide. Developed by the NIH Stroke Study Group in 1989, the 15-item scale provides rapid, reproducible quantification of acute neurological deficit from ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. NIHSS scores inform thrombolytic and thrombectomy eligibility, predict outcomes, and serve as primary endpoint in stroke intervention trials.