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مدل مدار معادل باتری×ردیابی نقطه حداکثر توان×
حوزهترمودینامیکترمودینامیک
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش20042007
پدیدآورGregory PlettTrishan Esram
نوعBattery simulation modelControl algorithm
منبع بنیادینSeaman, C. V., Strutt, A. S., & Murray, A. (2014). Portable and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle battery electric range impacts on U.S. gasoline consumption. Journal of Power Sources, 243, 773-783. link ↗Villalva, M. G., Gazoli, J. R., & Ruppert Filho, E. (2009). Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 24(5), 1198-1208. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرECM, circuit model, battery modelMPPT, impedance matching
مرتبط33
خلاصهThe Battery Equivalent Circuit Model (ECM) represents battery electrochemical behavior using an electrical circuit analogy. It includes an ideal voltage source (open-circuit voltage dependent on state of charge), internal resistance(s) for ohmic losses, and capacitive/resistive elements for transient response. ECM enables rapid simulation of battery behavior in electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, and portable devices without solving complex electrochemical equations.Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is a control algorithm for photovoltaic and wind energy systems that continuously adjusts the electrical load to extract maximum power regardless of changing irradiance and temperature. Without MPPT, a solar panel or wind turbine operates below its power potential due to impedance mismatch with the load. MPPT boosts the annual energy yield by 15-25% depending on system and climate.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Battery Equivalent Circuit Model · Maximum Power Point Tracking. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare