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طرح AB تطبیقی×طراحی AB×
حوزهطراحی آزمایشطراحی آزمایش
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1968 (AB foundation); 2000s (adaptive extensions)1960s
پدیدآورBaer, Wolf & Risley (AB foundation); Kratochwill & Levin (adaptive single-case extensions)Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley
نوعSingle-subject experimental design with adaptive phase-change rulesSingle-subject experimental design
منبع بنیادینBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91-97. DOI ↗Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرadaptive single-case AB design, data-driven AB design, adaptive baseline-intervention design, adaptive AB phase designbaseline-intervention design, AB single-case design, AB phase design
مرتبط64
خلاصهThe adaptive AB design is a single-subject experimental design that retains the two-phase baseline-then-intervention structure of the classic AB design but replaces fixed session-count rules with pre-specified data-driven criteria — such as stability thresholds or trend benchmarks — that determine when to transition between phases. This adaptive logic allows the phase boundary to move in response to the individual participant's actual performance trajectory rather than a predetermined schedule.The AB design is the simplest single-subject experimental design, consisting of two sequential phases: a baseline phase (A) in which the target behavior is observed under natural conditions without intervention, followed by an intervention phase (B) in which the treatment or manipulation is introduced. Changes in the behavior's level, trend, or variability between phases are used to infer the effect of the intervention on the individual participant.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Adaptive AB Design · AB Design. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare