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مقیاس درجه‌بندی همگون‌سازی فرهنگی×مقیاس نژادپرستی مدرن×
حوزهروان‌شناسی اجتماعیروان‌شناسی اجتماعی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19951986
پدیدآورImelda Cuéllar, Bill Arnold, and Roberto MaldonadoJohn B. McConahay
نوعSelf-report Likert scaleSelf-report Likert scale
منبع بنیادینCuéllar, I., Arnold, B., & Maldonado, R. (1995). Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II: A revision of the original ARSMA Scale. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 26(3), 307–319. DOI ↗McConahay, J. B. (1986). Modern racism, ambivalence, and the Modern Racism Scale. In J. F. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 91–125). Academic Press. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرARSMA, Acculturation Rating ScaleMRS
مرتبط44
خلاصهThe Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans (ARSMA) is a self-report measure designed to assess the degree to which Mexican American and Mexican immigrant individuals adopt or maintain cultural practices, values, and identity. Originally developed by Cuéllar, Harris, and Jasso in 1980 and revised as ARSMA-II in 1995, it measures bi-dimensional acculturation—the extent of both Mexican and American cultural orientation. The scale has been adapted for use with other immigrant and ethnic minority groups.The Modern Racism Scale (MRS) is a 7-item self-report measure developed by John B. McConahay in 1986 to assess subtle, contemporary forms of racial prejudice. Rather than measuring overt hostility, the MRS captures attitudes reflecting the belief that discrimination no longer exists and that racial minorities make illegitimate demands. The scale addresses limitations of earlier instruments by focusing on modern manifestations of racial bias.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Acculturation Rating Scale · Modern Racism Scale. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare