مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| طرح ABA× | طرح خط مبنای چندگانه× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | طراحی آزمایش | طراحی آزمایش |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش | 1968 | 1968 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition) | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| نوع | Single-subject experimental design | Single-subject experimental design |
| منبع بنیادین | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| مرتبط | 4 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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