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طرح ABA×طرح خط مبنای چندگانه×
حوزهطراحی آزمایشطراحی آزمایش
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19681968
پدیدآورMontrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition)Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley
نوعSingle-subject experimental designSingle-subject experimental design
منبع بنیادینBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرreversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal designMBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design
مرتبط44
خلاصهThe ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant.The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: ABA Design · Multiple Baseline Design. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare