Võrdle meetodeid
Vaata valitud meetodeid kõrvuti; erinevad read on esile tõstetud.
| Sünteetilise kontrolli meetod haridusuuringutes× | Erinevused erinevustes (Diff-in-Diff)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Valdkond≠ | Põhjuslik järeldamine | Ökonomeetria |
| Perekond | Regression model | Regression model |
| Tekkeaasta≠ | 2003-2010 | 1994 |
| Looja≠ | Alberto Abadie, Alexis Diamond, and Jens Hainmueller | Card & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment) |
| Tüüp≠ | Quasi-experimental causal inference | Causal inference / panel regression |
| Algallikas≠ | Abadie, A., Diamond, A., & Hainmueller, J. (2010). Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California's Tobacco Control Program. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 105(490), 493-505. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Rööpnimetused≠ | SCM in education, synthetic control, synthetic comparator, SCM | diff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff) |
| Seotud | 5 | 5 |
| Kokkuvõte≠ | The Synthetic Control Method (SCM) estimates the causal effect of an education policy or intervention by constructing a weighted combination of untreated comparison units — the synthetic control — that closely mimics the treated unit's pre-intervention trajectory. Developed by Abadie, Diamond, and Hainmueller, it is especially valuable when only one or a small number of schools, districts, or countries receive a policy change and no natural comparison exists. | Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes. |
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