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Shannoni kanali võimsuse teoreem×MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output)×
ValdkondTelekommunikatsioonTelekommunikatsioon
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta19481995
LoojaClaude ShannonTelatar, Foschini, and Gans
Tüüpfundamental theoretical boundspatial multiplexing technique
AlgallikasShannon, C. E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Journal, 27(3), 379-423. DOI ↗Telatar, I. (1999). Capacity of multi-antenna Gaussian channels. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 10(6), 585-595. DOI ↗
Rööpnimetusedchannel capacity, information theory boundspatial multiplexing, antenna diversity
Seotud55
KokkuvõteShannon's channel capacity theorem, published in 1948, establishes the maximum rate at which information can be reliably transmitted over a noisy channel. Expressed as C = B log2(1 + S/N) for additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), it is a fundamental bound in information theory and communications engineering. Shannon proved that reliable communication is possible at any rate below capacity, and impossible above it. This theorem underpins the design of all modern communication systems and motivates coding theory, modulation, and signal processing techniques.MIMO is a technique that uses multiple transmit and receive antennas to significantly increase channel capacity and reliability. Pioneered theoretically by Telatar (1999) and Foschini & Gans (1998), MIMO exploits multipath propagation—typically a liability in wireless—as an asset by creating independent spatial channels. It is now fundamental to all modern wireless systems including LTE, WiFi-6, and 5G, where it provides both capacity gains through spatial multiplexing and robustness through diversity.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Shannon Capacity · MIMO. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare