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Riskiga kohandatud haiguslood×Kliiniliste juhtude seeria – kirjeldav vaatluslik uuring×
ValdkondEpidemioloogiaEpidemioloogia
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1990s–2000sLongstanding; systematized in 20th century clinical research
LoojaCopeland, Jones & Walters (POSSUM score, 1991); broader risk-adjustment methodology developed across surgical and critical care audit literatureHistorical clinical practice; formalized in modern evidence-based medicine literature
TüüpObservational study design with statistical risk correctionObservational descriptive study
AlgallikasCopeland, G. P., Jones, D., & Walters, M. (1991). POSSUM: a scoring system for surgical audit. British Journal of Surgery, 78(3), 355–360. DOI ↗Case series. Wikipedia. link ↗
Rööpnimetusedrisk-stratified case series, adjusted case series, risk-corrected case seriescase series report, clinical case series, consecutive case series, patient series
Seotud55
KokkuvõteA risk-adjusted case series is an observational study design that reports outcomes for a consecutive or defined group of patients undergoing the same procedure or sharing a condition, while statistically correcting for differences in patient-level baseline risk. Rather than presenting raw complication or mortality rates, it compares observed outcomes against expected rates derived from a validated scoring model (e.g., POSSUM, APACHE, ASA grade), enabling fairer evaluation of clinical performance across institutions or over time.A case series is a descriptive observational study that documents the characteristics, clinical course, and outcomes of a group of patients who share a common condition, exposure, or intervention. Unlike case reports, which focus on a single patient, a case series aggregates data across multiple patients (typically three or more) to identify patterns, generate hypotheses, and characterize rare or novel conditions — without a concurrent control group.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Risk-adjusted case series · Case series. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare