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Kvantvõtmejaotus (BB84)×Kvantfaasi hinnang×
ValdkondKvantarvutusKvantarvutus
PerekondMachine learningMachine learning
Tekkeaasta19841995
LoojaCharles Bennett and Gilles BrassardAlexei Kitaev
TüüpCryptographic protocolSubroutine algorithm
AlgallikasBennett, C. H., Brassard, G. (1984). Quantum cryptography: public key distribution and coin tossing. Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems, and Signal Processing, 175–179. link ↗Kitaev, A. Y. (1995). Quantum measurements and the Abelian stabilizer problem. arXiv preprint quant-ph/9511026. link ↗
RööpnimetusedBB84, quantum cryptographyQPE, phase kickback
Seotud23
KokkuvõteQuantum Key Distribution (QKD) BB84 is a cryptographic protocol allowing two parties to establish a shared secret key using quantum mechanics. Proposed by Bennett and Brassard in 1984, BB84 provides information-theoretic security: an eavesdropper's presence is guaranteed to be detected, and the secret key is provably secure against unlimited computational power.Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE) is a fundamental quantum subroutine that estimates the eigenvalues of a unitary operator. Developed by Alexei Kitaev in 1995, QPE combines controlled unitary evolution with the quantum Fourier transform to extract eigenvalues from quantum states with exponential precision scaling.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Quantum Key Distribution (BB84) · Quantum Phase Estimation. Loetud 2026-06-17 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare