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Proportsionaalne klastrivalim×Proportsionaalne kihiline juhuslik valik×
ValdkondKüsitlusmetoodikaKüsitlusmetoodika
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1950s–1960s1953–1965 (formalized in survey sampling literature)
LoojaFormalized by William G. Cochran and Leslie KishWilliam G. Cochran; Leslie Kish
TüüpProbability sampling designProbability sampling design
AlgallikasCochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
RööpnimetusedPPS cluster sampling, proportional-to-size cluster sampling, size-proportional cluster sampling, probability proportional to size samplingproportionate stratified sampling, proportional allocation stratified sampling, PSRS, proportionate stratified random sampling
Seotud66
KokkuvõteProportional cluster sampling selects naturally occurring groups (clusters) from a population with probability proportional to each cluster's size, so that larger clusters have a higher chance of selection while every individual element retains an equal overall inclusion probability. This design efficiently handles large, geographically dispersed populations and is the backbone of national health, education, and social surveys worldwide.Proportional stratified sampling divides the target population into non-overlapping strata (subgroups defined by a key characteristic such as age band, region, or gender) and then draws a simple random sample from each stratum so that each stratum's share of the total sample matches its share of the total population. Because each subgroup is represented in exact proportion to its population weight, the resulting sample mirrors the population structure closely without requiring post-hoc weighting adjustments.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Proportional Cluster Sampling · Proportional Stratified Sampling. Loetud 2026-06-19 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare