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Pretest-Posttest Experimental Design×Kontrollgrupi eksperimentaalne disain×
ValdkondKatsedisainKatsedisain
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1963 (formalized in Campbell & Stanley)1935 (Fisher); 1963 (Campbell & Stanley codification)
LoojaDonald T. Campbell and Julian C. StanleyRonald A. Fisher; systematised by Donald T. Campbell & Julian C. Stanley
TüüpExperimental / quasi-experimental research designExperimental research design
AlgallikasCampbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗Campbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗
Rööpnimetusedpretest-posttest design, before-after design, pre-post design, two-wave experimental designcontrolled experiment, true experimental design, randomized controlled design, treatment-control design
Seotud54
KokkuvõteThe pretest-posttest experimental design measures participants on the outcome variable before and after treatment, typically with random assignment to treatment and control groups. The difference between pre- and post-scores isolates the treatment effect from baseline variation, making this one of the most widely used frameworks in experimental and quasi-experimental research across education, psychology, medicine, and the social sciences.Control group experimental design is a fundamental experimental structure in which participants are assigned to at least two groups — a treatment group that receives the intervention and a control group that does not — so that the effect of the intervention can be isolated by comparing outcomes across groups. Randomisation of assignment strengthens causal inference by balancing known and unknown confounders.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Pretest-Posttest Experimental Design · Control Group Experimental Design. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare