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Page'i L-test järjestatud alternatiivide jaoks×Friedmani test×
ValdkondStatistikaStatistika
PerekondHypothesis testHypothesis test
Tekkeaasta19631937
LoojaEllis Batten PageMilton Friedman
TüüpNonparametric trend testNonparametric repeated-measures comparison (by ranks)
AlgallikasPage, E. B. (1963). Ordered hypotheses for multiple treatments: a significance test for linear ranks. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(301), 216–230. DOI ↗Friedman, M. (1937). The use of ranks to avoid the assumption of normality implicit in the analysis of variance. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 32(200), 675–701. DOI ↗
Rööpnimetusedpage trend test, page ordered alternatives test, Page L Testi — Sıralı AlternatiflerFriedman two-way analysis of variance by ranks, Friedman rank test, Friedman Testi
Seotud12
KokkuvõtePage's L test is a nonparametric hypothesis test designed for repeated-measures (randomized complete block) designs in which the researcher has a specific, pre-stated ordering hypothesis across k ≥ 3 conditions. Introduced by Ellis Batten Page in 1963, it is more powerful than the Friedman test when the alternative hypothesis specifies a monotone trend rather than a general difference among conditions.The Friedman test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that compares three or more related conditions measured on the same blocks or subjects, serving as the rank-based alternative to repeated-measures ANOVA. It was introduced by Milton Friedman in 1937 and works on ordinal or continuous data without assuming normality.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Page's L Test · Friedman test. Loetud 2026-06-17 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare