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Longitudinaalne üksikpunkti funktsioneerimise analüüs (Longitudinal DIF)×Longitudinaalne vastusmudelite teooria (LIRT)×
ValdkondPsühhomeetriaPsühhomeetria
PerekondLatent structureLatent structure
Tekkeaasta1980s–2000s1991
LoojaMultiple contributors; foundational DIF methods by Lord (1980) extended to longitudinal designsSusan E. Embretson
TüüpItem-level bias detection across timeLatent trait / longitudinal psychometric model
AlgallikasMillsap, R. E., & Kwok, O. M. (2004). Evaluating the impact of partial factorial measurement invariance on selection in two groups. Psychological Methods, 9(1), 93–115. DOI ↗Embretson, S. E. (1991). A multidimensional latent trait model for measuring learning and change. Psychometrika, 56(3), 495–515. DOI ↗
Rööpnimetusedlongitudinal DIF, DIF across time, temporal DIF, longitudinal item biasLIRT, longitudinal IRT, repeated-measures IRT, dynamic item response modeling
Seotud64
KokkuvõteLongitudinal differential item functioning detects whether individual test or scale items behave differently across measurement occasions for the same respondents. It extends standard DIF methodology to repeated-measures designs, ensuring that observed change scores genuinely reflect construct change rather than shifts in item characteristics over time.Longitudinal IRT extends classical item response theory to data collected at multiple time points, allowing researchers to model both the initial latent trait level and its change over time. It is used in educational assessment, clinical trials, and panel studies where the same items or item banks are administered repeatedly to the same individuals.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Longitudinal DIF · Longitudinal IRT. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare