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K-keskmiste klasterdamine×DBSCAN×Pricipaalanalüüs×
ValdkondMasinõpeMasinõpeMasinõpe
PerekondMachine learningMachine learningMachine learning
Tekkeaasta1967 (formalized 1982)19962002
LoojaMacQueen, J. B.; Lloyd, S. P.Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X.Jolliffe, I.T. (textbook); Pearson & Hotelling (origins)
TüüpPartitional clusteringDensity-based clustering algorithmUnsupervised dimensionality reduction
AlgallikasLloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129–137. DOI ↗Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X. (1996). A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise. Proceedings of the 2nd KDD, 226–231. link ↗Jolliffe, I.T. (2002). Principal Component Analysis (2nd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗
Rööpnimetusedk-means clustering, Lloyd's algorithm, k-means partitioning, hard k-meansDBSCAN Kümeleme, density-based clustering, density-based spatial clusteringTemel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA), PCA, principal components analysis, Karhunen-Loève transform
Seotud433
KokkuvõteK-means is a classic unsupervised partitional clustering algorithm that divides a dataset into K non-overlapping groups by iteratively assigning each observation to its nearest centroid and updating centroids as the mean of their assigned points. It is one of the most widely used exploratory tools in machine learning and data analysis.DBSCAN is a density-based clustering algorithm, introduced by Ester, Kriegel, Sander and Xu in 1996, that groups together points lying in dense regions and flags points in sparse regions as noise. It is effective on noisy data and on clusters of irregular, non-spherical shapes.Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised dimensionality-reduction method — given its modern textbook treatment by Ian Jolliffe (2002) — that compresses high-dimensional data into fewer dimensions while preserving the maximum possible variance. It re-expresses correlated variables as a small set of uncorrelated principal components ordered by how much of the data's variation each one captures.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: K-means · DBSCAN · Principal Component Analysis. Loetud 2026-06-19 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare