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Globaalne Getis-Ord Gi* statistika×Global Moran's I×
ValdkondRuumianalüüsRuumianalüüs
PerekondRegression modelRegression model
Tekkeaasta19921950
LoojaArthur Getis and J. Keith OrdPatrick Alfred Pierce Moran
TüüpGlobal spatial clustering statisticGlobal spatial autocorrelation test / index
AlgallikasGetis, A., & Ord, J. K. (1992). The analysis of spatial association by use of distance statistics. Geographical Analysis, 24(3), 189-206. DOI ↗Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗
RööpnimetusedGlobal G statistic, Getis-Ord General G, General G*, Global spatial clustering statisticMoran's I, global spatial autocorrelation index, Moran index, GMI
Seotud56
KokkuvõteThe Global Getis-Ord Gi* statistic measures the overall degree of spatial clustering of high or low values across an entire study region. It answers whether the study area, taken as a whole, exhibits significant concentration of high values (hot clustering) or low values (cold clustering), returning a single summary Z-score for the entire dataset.Global Moran's I is the most widely used single-number summary of spatial autocorrelation across an entire study area. It compares the attribute value at each location with values at neighbouring locations using a spatial weights matrix, and returns a statistic ranging from −1 (perfect dispersion) through 0 (spatial randomness) to +1 (perfect clustering). A significance test determines whether the observed pattern is stronger than random chance.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Global Getis-Ord Gi* · Global Moran's I. Loetud 2026-06-20 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare