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Geomeetriline morfomeetrika×Hammaste mikrokulumise tekstuurianalüüs×
ValdkondArheoloogiaArheoloogia
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta19911988
LoojaFred BooksteinPeter Teaford
TüüpShape and form analysisDietary inference method
AlgallikasBookstein, F. L. (1991). Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data: Geometry and Biology. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗Ungar, P. S. (2007). Evolution of the human diet: The known, the unknown, and the unknowable. Oxford University Press. link ↗
Rööpnimetusedshape analysis, morphometric analysismicrowear analysis, dental wear analysis
Seotud44
KokkuvõteGeometric morphometrics is a quantitative analytical method that captures, analyzes, and compares the shapes of biological structures (bones, teeth, pottery) using coordinate data from landmarks and outlines. Developed by Fred Bookstein in the 1990s, GMM provides a rigorous statistical framework for studying shape variation across populations or time periods. The method allows archaeologists to quantify morphological differences between individuals, populations, or artifact classes with precision impossible using traditional linear measurements.Dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) is a method that reconstructs diet and dietary behavior from microscopic wear patterns on the surfaces of teeth. Pioneered by Mark Teaford in the 1980s, DMTA analyzes the three-dimensional texture of wear patterns produced as food is chewed. The method reflects short-term (last few months) dietary composition, complementing longer-term dietary information obtained from stable isotope analysis. DMTA has proven powerful for distinguishing diets rich in tough/fibrous foods from those dominated by hard/brittle foods.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Geometric Morphometrics · Dental Microwear Texture Analysis. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare