Võrdle meetodeid
Vaata valitud meetodeid kõrvuti; erinevad read on esile tõstetud.
| Väljalugud× | Päevikumeetod× | |
|---|---|---|
| Valdkond | Küsitlusmetoodika | Küsitlusmetoodika |
| Perekond | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tekkeaasta≠ | Late 19th century (formalized in 20th century) | 1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942) |
| Looja≠ | Rooted in 19th-century anthropology and sociology; systematized by ethnographers such as Bronislaw Malinowski and later Robert Emerson et al. | Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries) |
| Tüüp≠ | Qualitative data collection and recording technique | Qualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique |
| Algallikas≠ | Emerson, R. M., Fretz, R. I., & Shaw, L. L. (1995). Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 978-0226206813 | Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415 |
| Rööpnimetused | fieldnotes, observational notes, ethnographic notes, jottings | diary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method |
| Seotud≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Kokkuvõte≠ | Field notes are detailed written records created by researchers during or immediately after direct observation in a naturalistic setting. They capture what is seen, heard, and experienced — including behaviors, interactions, physical environments, and the researcher's own analytic impressions — forming the primary data source for ethnographic and observational studies. | The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide. |
| ScholarGateAndmestik ↗ |
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