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Näost-näkku küsitlus×Veebiküsitlus – veebipõhine uuringumeetod×Standardiseeritud intervjuu küsimusuuringute jaoks×
ValdkondKüsitlusmetoodikaKüsitlusmetoodikaKüsitlusmetoodika
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1930s–1940s (systematic survey era)Mid-1990s (widespread scholarly adoption ~1995–2000)1940s–1950s
LoojaEstablished practice formalised in survey methodology (Gallup, Likert, and others from the 1930s–1940s)Mick P. Couper, Don A. Dillman (early systematic frameworks)Survey research tradition; formalized by Campbell, Katona, and Kahn in mid-20th century
TüüpQuantitative / mixed-mode data collectionQuantitative / mixed-methods data collection techniqueQuantitative / mixed data collection technique
AlgallikasFowler, F. J. (2014). Survey Research Methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452259000Couper, M. P. (2000). Web surveys: A review of issues and approaches. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64(4), 464–494. DOI ↗Fontana, A., & Frey, J. H. (2000). The interview: From structured questions to negotiated text. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (2nd ed., pp. 645–672). Sage. link ↗
Rööpnimetusedpersonal interview survey, in-person survey, PAPI survey, door-to-door surveyweb survey, internet survey, e-survey, computer-assisted web interviewingstandardized interview, formal interview, schedule-based interview, fixed-format interview
Seotud564
KokkuvõteA face-to-face survey is a structured data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets respondents in person and administers a standardised questionnaire. The interviewer reads questions aloud, clarifies wording when permitted by protocol, and records answers — either on paper (PAPI) or a laptop/tablet (CAPI). This mode consistently achieves higher response rates and better data quality for complex or sensitive questionnaires than self-administered alternatives, and is the reference standard in large-scale population surveys.An online survey is a structured data collection instrument hosted on a web platform and completed by respondents via internet-connected devices. It enables large-scale, geographically dispersed data gathering at low cost and with rapid turnaround. Respondents self-administer the questionnaire at their convenience, which reduces interviewer bias and permits automatic data capture. Online surveys are the dominant mode of survey research in social, behavioural, health, and market research today.A structured interview is a data collection technique in which every participant is asked exactly the same pre-specified questions in the same order, using standardized wording. Because the interview schedule is fixed, responses across participants are directly comparable, enabling quantitative aggregation and statistical analysis. It sits at the most standardized end of the interview continuum, between the self-administered questionnaire and the semi-structured interview.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Face-to-face Survey · Online Survey · Structured Interview. Loetud 2026-06-20 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare