Võrdle meetodeid
Vaata valitud meetodeid kõrvuti; erinevad read on esile tõstetud.
| Näost-näkku Delphi meetod× | Fookusgrupiuuring – grupiintervjuu meetod× | |
|---|---|---|
| Valdkond≠ | Küsitlusmetoodika | Kvalitatiivne |
| Perekond | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tekkeaasta≠ | 1950s–1963 | 1940s (sociological origin); modern applied form from the 1980s–1990s |
| Looja≠ | Norman Dalkey and Olaf Helmer (RAND Corporation) | Robert K. Merton (sociological precursor, 1940s); popularised in applied research by Richard A. Krueger |
| Tüüp≠ | Structured expert-consensus method | Qualitative data collection method |
| Algallikas≠ | Dalkey, N., & Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science, 9(3), 458–467. DOI ↗ | Krueger, R.A. & Casey, M.A. (2014). Focus Groups: A Practical Guide for Applied Research (5th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483365244 |
| Rööpnimetused | in-person Delphi, face-to-face Delphi, conventional Delphi, FtF Delphi | focus group discussion, FGD, group interview, Odak Grup Araştırması |
| Seotud≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Kokkuvõte≠ | The face-to-face Delphi Technique is a structured, iterative consensus-building method conducted through in-person sessions with a purposively selected panel of experts. Across multiple rounds, panelists independently respond to structured questionnaires, receive aggregated group feedback, and revise their judgments until acceptable consensus is reached. The face-to-face format adds direct interpersonal interaction while preserving the anonymity of individual ratings within each round. | Focus group research is a qualitative data-collection method in which a trained moderator guides structured discussions with homogeneous groups of six to ten participants to explore ideas, attitudes, and perceptions on a defined topic. Developed from sociological roots in the 1940s and systematised for applied research by Krueger and Casey, the method leverages group interaction as a data source — revealing not just what people think, but how they negotiate and articulate views in a social setting. |
| ScholarGateAndmestik ↗ |
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