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Equivalence Test (TOST×Seotud valimite t-test×
ValdkondStatistikaStatistika
PerekondHypothesis testHypothesis test
Tekkeaasta19871908
LoojaDonald J. SchuirmannStudent (W. S. Gosset)
TüüpParametric equivalence testParametric mean comparison (paired)
AlgallikasSchuirmann, D.J. (1987). A Comparison of the Two One-Sided Tests Procedure and the Power Approach for Assessing the Equivalence of Average Bioavailability. Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics, 15(6), 657–680. DOI ↗Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185
RööpnimetusedTOST, two one-sided tests, bioequivalence test, Eşdeğerlik Testi (TOST — Two One-Sided Tests)dependent samples t-test, repeated measures t-test, matched-pairs t-test, eşleştirilmiş örneklem t-testi
Seotud54
KokkuvõteThe equivalence test using the Two One-Sided Tests (TOST) procedure is a parametric hypothesis test designed to demonstrate that the difference between two group means falls within a pre-specified equivalence region ±Δ. Introduced by Schuirmann (1987) in the context of pharmaceutical bioequivalence, TOST reverses the logic of classical null-hypothesis testing: instead of trying to detect a difference, it provides positive evidence of similarity.The paired samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares two measurements taken on the same subjects — such as a before and after reading — to decide whether the average change differs from zero. It rests on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and works on the within-subject difference scores rather than the raw measurements.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Equivalence Test (TOST) · Paired t-test. Loetud 2026-06-19 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare