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Tingimusliku väärtustamise meetod (Contingent Valuation Method)×Hedonic Pricing Model×Slutsky võrrand×Reisikulude meetod×
ValdkondMajandusteadusMajandusteadusMajandusteadusMajandusteadus
PerekondProcess / pipelineRegression modelRegression modelProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1963197419151949
LoojaRobert DavisSherwin RosenEugen SlutskyHarold Hotelling
TüüpStated preference valuation methodRevealed preference valuation methodDemand decomposition identityRevealed preference recreation demand model
AlgallikasMitchell, R. C., & Carson, R. T. (1989). Using Surveys to Value Public Goods: The Contingent Valuation Method. Resources for the Future. link ↗Rosen, S. (1974). Hedonic Prices and Implicit Markets: Product Differentiation in Pure Competition. Journal of Political Economy, 82(1), 34–55. DOI ↗Slutsky, E. E. (1915). On the Theory of the Budget of the Consumer. In G. J. Stigler & K. E. Boulding (Eds.), Readings in Price Theory, 27–56. link ↗Hotelling, H. (1949). An Economic Study of the Monetary Valuation of Recreation in the National Parks. U.S. Department of Interior, National Park Service. link ↗
RööpnimetusedCVM, Willingness-to-Pay Survey, WTP ElicitationHedonic Regression, Characteristics Pricing ModelSlutsky Decomposition, Income and Substitution EffectsTCM, Recreation Demand Model, Zonal Travel Cost
Seotud3322
KokkuvõteContingent Valuation (CVM), developed by Robert Davis in the 1960s, is a survey-based method for estimating the economic value of non-market environmental goods and services—such as wilderness preservation, air quality, or species protection—by directly asking people their willingness to pay (WTP) for specified improvements or willingness to accept (WTA) compensation for losses. It provides a valuation where market prices do not exist.The hedonic pricing model, developed by Sherwin Rosen in 1974 and building on Kevin Lancaster's characteristics theory (1966), is an econometric method for valuing the implicit prices of product attributes by regressing market prices on observed characteristics. It reveals the trade-offs consumers are willing to make among product features and can be used to infer valuations of environmental amenities (e.g., air quality via house prices) and to adjust price indices for quality changes.The Slutsky equation, derived by Russian economist Eugen Slutsky in 1915, is a fundamental identity in microeconomics that decomposes the total change in demand for a good into two effects: the substitution effect and the income effect. Formalizing John Hicks' later interpretation, it provides the mathematical foundation for understanding consumer response to price changes and for distinguishing welfare-relevant demand responses.The Travel Cost Method (TCM), developed by Harold Hotelling in 1949 and formalized by Marion Clawson and Jack Knetsch in the 1960s, is an econometric approach for valuing recreational sites and environmental amenities by inferring value from the travel costs (transportation, time, entry fees) that people incur to visit them. The core principle is that distance traveled and travel costs reveal how much people value a recreation site: those traveling far incur high costs, implying high value.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Contingent Valuation · Hedonic Pricing · Slutsky Equation · Travel Cost Method. Loetud 2026-06-20 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare