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Diskriminantne valiidsus arvutipõhises kohandatavas testimises (CAT)×Item Response Theory (IRT)×
ValdkondPsühhomeetriaPsühhomeetria
PerekondLatent structureLatent structure
Tekkeaasta1959 (discriminant validity); CAT application from 1990s onward1952–1968
LoojaCampbell & Fiske (discriminant validity framework); applied to CAT by educational measurement researchersFrederic M. Lord (and Allan Birnbaum for the 2PL/3PL models)
TüüpValidity evaluation techniqueProbabilistic measurement model
AlgallikasWeiss, D. J. (2004). Computerized adaptive testing for effective and efficient measurement in counseling and education. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 37(2), 70–84. DOI ↗Lord, F. M. & Novick, M. R. (1968). Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
RööpnimetusedCAT discriminant validity, adaptive test divergent validity, CAT scale differentiation, CAT construct separationIRT, latent trait theory, item characteristic curve theory, modern test theory
Seotud55
KokkuvõteDiscriminant validity in computerized adaptive testing (CAT) is the evaluation process confirming that a CAT-administered scale measures its intended construct distinctly from related but conceptually different constructs. Despite the adaptive item-selection mechanism varying each respondent's item set, evidence must be provided that CAT-derived scores do not overlap excessively with scores from theoretically distinct scales.Item response theory models the probability that a respondent answers an item correctly (or endorses it) as a function of the respondent's latent trait level and the item's own statistical properties — difficulty, discrimination, and guessing. Unlike classical test theory, IRT places persons and items on the same scale, yielding measurement that is sample-independent for items and test-independent for persons.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Computerized adaptive test discriminant validity · Item Response Theory. Loetud 2026-06-17 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare