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Klastritega randomiseeritud laboratoorne eksperiment×Blokeeritud laborikatse×
ValdkondKatsedisainKatsedisain
PerekondProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tekkeaasta1990s (formalized; cluster randomization principles developed in 1970s-1980s)1926–1935
LoojaDavid M. Murray (group-randomized trial methodology); built on classical cluster sampling in experimental designRonald A. Fisher
TüüpControlled laboratory experiment with cluster-level randomizationControlled experimental design with blocking
AlgallikasMurray, D. M. (1998). Design and Analysis of Group-Randomized Trials. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195120363Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
Rööpnimetusedcluster-randomized lab experiment, group-randomized laboratory study, cluster RCT laboratory variant, clustered lab trialblocked lab experiment, laboratory randomized block design, RBD laboratory study, blocked within-lab experiment
Seotud65
KokkuvõteA cluster randomized laboratory experiment assigns intact groups — such as lab sections, cohorts, or naturally formed teams — rather than individual participants, to experimental conditions. All participants within a cluster receive the same treatment. The design is used when individual randomization would cause contamination between conditions, while retaining the controlled environment of a laboratory setting.A blocked laboratory experiment is a controlled laboratory study in which experimental units are grouped into homogeneous blocks before treatment assignment, and treatments are then randomly assigned within each block. Blocking removes the influence of a known nuisance variable — such as participant batch, equipment run, or testing day — from the error term, increasing the precision of treatment comparisons without expanding sample size.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Cluster Randomized Laboratory Experiment · Blocked Laboratory Experiment. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare