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Bayesian Propensity Score Matching×Pöörd-tõenäosuskaalutamine (IPW / IPTW)×
ValdkondPõhjuslik järeldaminePõhjuslik järeldamine
PerekondRegression modelRegression model
Tekkeaasta20122000
LoojaKaplan & Chen (2012); foundational PSM by Rosenbaum & Rubin (1983)Robins, Hernán & Brumback
TüüpBayesian causal inference / matchingCausal inference weighting estimator
AlgallikasKaplan, D., & Chen, J. (2012). A Two-Step Bayesian Approach for Propensity Score Analysis: Simulations and Case Study. Psychometrika, 77(3), 581-609. DOI ↗Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗
RööpnimetusedBayesian PSM, BPSM, Bayesian matching estimator, Bayesian propensity weightingIPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting
Seotud65
KokkuvõteBayesian Propensity Score Matching (Bayesian PSM) extends classical propensity score matching by placing a prior distribution over the propensity model parameters and propagating posterior uncertainty through the matching and outcome stages. Introduced formally by Kaplan and Chen (2012), it offers a principled account of estimation uncertainty that frequentist matching commonly ignores, and allows incorporation of substantive prior knowledge about treatment selection.Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Bayesian Propensity Score Matching · Inverse Probability Weighting. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare