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| Föderatiivne aktiivõpe× | Enesest juhendav õppimine× | |
|---|---|---|
| Valdkond | Masinõpe | Masinõpe |
| Perekond | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Tekkeaasta≠ | 2020s | 2018–2020 |
| Looja≠ | Multiple authors (federated active learning emerged ~2020) | LeCun, Y. and community (formalized ~2018–2020) |
| Tüüp≠ | Hybrid paradigm (active querying within distributed training) | Representation learning paradigm |
| Algallikas≠ | Ro, J. Y., Ali, A., Lin, Z., & Suresh, A. T. (2021). Scaling Federated Learning for Fine-tuning of Large Language Models. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP). link ↗ | LeCun, Y. & Misra, I. (2022). Self-supervised learning: The dark matter of intelligence. Meta AI Blog. https://ai.facebook.com/blog/self-supervised-learning-the-dark-matter-of-intelligence/ link ↗ |
| Rööpnimetused | Federated Active Learning, FAL, Active Federated Learning, distributed active learning | SSL, self-supervised pre-training, pretext-task learning, unsupervised representation learning |
| Seotud≠ | 6 | 3 |
| Kokkuvõte≠ | Federated Active Learning combines the annotation-efficiency of active learning with the privacy-preserving decentralization of federated learning. A shared global model is trained across distributed clients, each of which independently ranks its unlabeled local data and requests labels only for the most informative examples, keeping raw data on-device throughout. | Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a machine-learning paradigm that generates its own supervisory signal directly from unlabeled data by defining an auxiliary pretext task — such as predicting masked words, rotating images, or contrasting augmented views — and uses the learned representations as a powerful starting point for downstream tasks with minimal labeled examples. |
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