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Prueba t de Welch (varianzas desiguales)×Prueba t para muestras pareadas×
CampoEstadísticaEstadística
FamiliaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Año de origen19471908
Autor originalB. L. WelchStudent (W. S. Gosset)
TipoParametric mean comparison (unequal variances)Parametric mean comparison (paired)
Fuente seminalWelch, B. L. (1947). The generalization of Student's problem when several different population variances are involved. Biometrika, 34(1/2), 28–35. DOI ↗Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185
Aliasunequal variances t-test, Welch-Satterthwaite t-test, Welch t-Testi (Eşit Olmayan Varyans)dependent samples t-test, repeated measures t-test, matched-pairs t-test, eşleştirilmiş örneklem t-testi
Relacionados44
ResumenWelch's t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups without assuming their variances are equal. It was introduced by B. L. Welch in 1947 as a more robust generalization of Student's two-sample test for situations where the two groups have different spread.The paired samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares two measurements taken on the same subjects — such as a before and after reading — to decide whether the average change differs from zero. It rests on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and works on the within-subject difference scores rather than the raw measurements.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Welch t-test · Paired t-test. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare