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Inteligibilidad del habla×Enmascaramiento psicoacústico×
CampoAcústicaAcústica
FamiliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Año de origen19801961
Autor originalHerman Steeneken, Tammo HoutgastEberhard Zwicker
TipoSpeech clarity assessment methodPerceptual model for audio systems
Fuente seminalSteeneken, H. J., & Houtgast, T. (1980). A physical method for measuring speech-transmission quality. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 67(1), 318–326. DOI ↗Zwicker, E., & Scharf, B. (1965). Psychoacoustics: Facts and Models. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540631644
Aliasintelligibility metrics, STI, Speech Transmission Index, clarity indexmasking, temporal masking, frequency masking, auditory masking
Relacionados55
ResumenSpeech intelligibility is a quantitative measure of how well listeners understand spoken content in acoustic environments. Formalized by Steeneken and Houtgast in 1980 with the Speech Transmission Index (STI), intelligibility metrics combine room acoustic parameters (RT60, noise, clarity) to predict listener comprehension. Understanding speech intelligibility is essential for designing classrooms, offices, hearing aids, and public address systems where clear communication is critical.Psychoacoustic masking describes how the human auditory system suppresses the perception of weak sounds in the presence of stronger sounds. Formalized by Eberhard Zwicker in the 1960s, masking is a fundamental phenomenon in hearing and the basis for perceptual audio coding (MP3, AAC, OPUS). Masking occurs both in frequency (spectral masking) and time (temporal masking), and understanding these effects enables efficient audio compression and realistic sound design.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Speech Intelligibility · Psychoacoustic Masking. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare