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Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem de Forma Corta (SF-IRT)×Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI)×
CampoPsicometríaPsicometría
FamiliaLatent structureLatent structure
Año de origen1980s–2000s1952–1968
Autor originalMultiple contributors; IRT adapted to short-form contexts from Lord & Novick (1968) and subsequent applied psychometriciansFrederic M. Lord (and Allan Birnbaum for the 2PL/3PL models)
TipoLatent trait / item calibration modelProbabilistic measurement model
Fuente seminalEmbretson, S. E. & Reise, S. P. (2000). Item Response Theory for Psychologists. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805828191Lord, F. M. & Novick, M. R. (1968). Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
AliasSF-IRT, abbreviated scale IRT, short-form calibration, shortened instrument IRTIRT, latent trait theory, item characteristic curve theory, modern test theory
Relacionados65
ResumenShort-form item response theory applies IRT calibration and scoring to abbreviated or shortened psychological scales. It uses item information functions to guide which items to retain from a full-length instrument, then estimates latent trait scores from the reduced item set while preserving psychometric rigor and linkage to the full-scale metric.Item response theory models the probability that a respondent answers an item correctly (or endorses it) as a function of the respondent's latent trait level and the item's own statistical properties — difficulty, discrimination, and guessing. Unlike classical test theory, IRT places persons and items on the same scale, yielding measurement that is sample-independent for items and test-independent for persons.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Short-Form IRT · Item Response Theory. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare