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Análisis de senderos×Análisis de Mediación×
CampoEstadísticaEstadística
FamiliaLatent structureHypothesis test
Año de origen19211986
Autor originalSewall WrightBaron & Kenny
TipoCausal / mediation modelIndirect effects / path test
Fuente seminalWright, S. (1921). Correlation and causation. Journal of Agricultural Research, 20(7), 557–585. link ↗Baron, R. M. & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. link ↗
AliasPA, path coefficient analysis, observed-variable SEM, causal path modelingindirect effects analysis, path-based mediation, PROCESS macro mediation, Aracılık Analizi (Mediation / PROCESS)
Relacionados55
ResumenPath analysis tests a researcher-specified causal diagram among observed variables by decomposing their intercorrelations into direct effects, indirect (mediated) effects, and spurious associations. Developed by Sewall Wright in 1921, it is the observed-variable special case of structural equation modeling and remains a standard tool for theory-driven multivariate causal inference.Mediation analysis is a statistical procedure that tests whether the effect of an independent variable X on an outcome Y operates wholly or partly through a third variable M, called the mediator. Formalised by Baron and Kenny in 1986, it decomposes the total effect of X on Y into a direct path (c′) and an indirect path (a × b), quantifying how much of the relationship is carried by the mediating mechanism.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Path Analysis · Mediation Analysis. Recuperado el 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare