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Estimador de Riesgo Acumulado de Nelson-Aalen×Estimador de Supervivencia de Kaplan-Meier×
CampoSupervivenciaSupervivencia
FamiliaSurvival analysisSurvival analysis
Año de origen19721958
Autor originalWayne Nelson & Odd AalenKaplan, E. L. & Meier, P.
TipoNon-parametric cumulative hazard estimatorNon-parametric survival estimator
Fuente seminalNelson, W. (1972). Theory and applications of hazard plotting for censored failure data. Technometrics, 14(4), 945–966. DOI ↗Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481. DOI ↗
AliasNelson-Aalen cumulative hazard, Aalen estimator, empirical cumulative hazard, Nelson-Aalen kümülatif hazard tahmincisiproduct-limit estimator, km curve, kaplan-meier sağkalım analizi
Relacionados52
ResumenThe Nelson-Aalen estimator is a non-parametric estimator of the cumulative hazard function from right-censored time-to-event data. Developed by Wayne Nelson for reliability hazard plotting in 1972 and placed on a rigorous counting-process foundation by Odd Aalen in 1978, it accumulates the ratio of observed events to the number at risk at each event time, providing the natural hazard-scale companion to the Kaplan-Meier survival curve.The Kaplan-Meier estimator, introduced by Kaplan and Meier in 1958, is a non-parametric method that estimates the survival curve — the probability of remaining event-free over time — from right-censored time-to-event data. The log-rank test is the companion procedure used to compare survival curves between groups.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Nelson-Aalen Estimator · Kaplan-Meier. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare