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Diseño Longitudinal Ex Post Facto×Diseño Ex Post Facto×
CampoDiseño de investigaciónDiseño de investigación
FamiliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Año de origen1964–1986 (Kerlinger 1964 first edition; Campbell & Stanley 1966)1960s (systematic codification); concept used in social science from early 20th century
Autor originalFred N. Kerlinger (systematized); Donald T. Campbell & Julian C. Stanley (quasi-experimental framework)Formalized by Fred N. Kerlinger; foundational treatment by Donald T. Campbell and Julian C. Stanley
TipoNon-experimental quantitative research designNon-experimental quantitative research design
Fuente seminalKerlinger, F. N. (1986). Foundations of Behavioral Research (3rd ed.). Holt, Rinehart and Winston. ISBN: 978-0030417498Kerlinger, F. N. (1964). Foundations of Behavioral Research. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. link ↗
Aliaslongitudinal causal-comparative design, longitudinal after-the-fact design, longitudinal retrospective design, LEPF designafter-the-fact research, retrospective non-experimental design, causal-comparative design, EPF design
Relacionados53
ResumenA longitudinal ex post facto design combines the time-depth of longitudinal research with the retrospective logic of ex post facto inquiry. Participants are grouped by a naturally occurring characteristic or past event — not randomly assigned — and then observed or measured at multiple points over time. The goal is to trace how pre-existing differences between groups unfold or predict outcomes across an extended period, without the researcher ever manipulating the independent variable.Ex post facto design is a non-experimental quantitative research approach in which the researcher investigates a phenomenon after it has already occurred, examining pre-existing differences between groups to explore potential causal or associative relationships. Because the independent variable cannot be manipulated — it happened in the past — the design relies on careful group selection, retrospective data collection, and statistical controls to approximate causal inference without experimental intervention.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Longitudinal Ex Post Facto Design · Ex Post Facto Design. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare