Comparar métodos

	Validez de constructo longitudinal	Prueba de Invarianza de la Medición
Campo	Psicometría	Psicometría
Familia	Latent structure	Latent structure
Año de origen	1993–2000	2000
Autor original	Meredith, Vandenberg, and the measurement invariance tradition	Vandenberg & Lance
Tipo	Validity evaluation framework	Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis procedure
Fuente seminal	Vandenberg, R. J. & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature: Suggestions, practices, and recommendations for organizational research. Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70.	Vandenberg, R. J., & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature. Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70.
Alias	longitudinal measurement validity, construct validity over time, longitudinal measurement invariance, LCV	Factorial Invariance, Measurement Equivalence, Configural-Metric-Scalar Testing, Ölçüm Değişmezliği
Relacionados	5	3
Resumen	Longitudinal construct validity evaluates whether a psychological scale measures the same latent construct in the same way across multiple time points. It is tested by progressively constraining a confirmatory factor model across waves and comparing model fit, ensuring that observed change scores reflect genuine change in the underlying trait rather than measurement drift.	Measurement invariance testing is a sequence of nested confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) models that examines whether a psychological scale measures the same latent construct in the same way across distinct groups or time points. Systematized and popularized by Vandenberg and Lance (2000), the procedure tests a hierarchy of constraints — from identical factor patterns to identical item intercepts — so that researchers can justify meaningful group comparisons on latent means.