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Análisis de Puntos Calientes Getis-Ord Gi*×Modelo de Retardo Espacial (SAR / Autoregresivo Espacial)×
CampoAnálisis espacialAnálisis espacial
FamiliaRegression modelRegression model
Año de origen19921988
Autor originalArthur Getis and J. Keith OrdAnselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace
TipoLocal spatial statisticSpatial autoregressive regression
Fuente seminalGetis, A. & Ord, J.K. (1992). The Analysis of Spatial Association by Use of Distance Statistics. Geographical Analysis, 24(3), 189–206. DOI ↗Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
Aliashot spot analysis, cold spot analysis, Gi* statistic, local Gi statisticSAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag)
Relacionados45
ResumenGetis-Ord Gi* is a local spatial statistic, introduced by Getis and Ord in 1992 and refined in 1995, that compares the value at each location and its neighbours against the global mean to identify statistically significant clusters of high values (hot spots) and low values (cold spots).The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Getis-Ord Gi* · Spatial Lag Model. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare