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Análisis del tamaño del efecto×Prueba t para muestras independientes×
CampoEstadísticaEstadística
FamiliaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Año de origen1969 (first edition); 1988 (definitive second edition)1908
Autor originalJacob CohenStudent (W. S. Gosset)
TipoStandardized magnitude estimationParametric mean comparison
Fuente seminalCohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805802832Student (W. S. Gosset) (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗
Aliaseffect magnitude estimation, standardized effect measure, practical significance analysis, ES analysistwo-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, Student t-test, independent groups t-test
Relacionados44
ResumenEffect size analysis quantifies the practical magnitude of a statistical result independently of sample size. Rather than asking only whether a difference or relationship is statistically significant, it asks how large it is, using standardized indices such as Cohen's d, eta-squared, omega-squared, or Pearson's r that allow direct comparison across studies and populations.The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the means of two independent, unrelated groups differ significantly on a continuous outcome variable. Derived from Gosset's 1908 t-distribution, it is one of the most widely used inferential tests in social, behavioral, biomedical, and experimental sciences.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Effect size analysis · Independent samples t-test. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare