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Modelado de análisis de decisiones en economía de la salud×Análisis de Impacto Presupuestario (AIP)×
CampoEconomía de la saludEconomía de la salud
FamiliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Año de origen19752005
Autor originalPauker & Kassirer (medical decision analysis, Massachusetts General Hospital)Sullivan, Mauskopf, and colleagues (ISPOR task force)
TipoMethodMethod
Fuente seminalPauker, S. G., & Kassirer, J. P. (1975). Therapeutic Decision Making: A Cost-Benefit Analysis. New England Journal of Medicine, 293(5), 229-234. DOI ↗Sullivan, S. D., Mauskopf, J. A., Augustovski, F., et al. (2014). Budget Impact Analysis—Principles of Good Practice: Report of the ISPOR 2012 Budget Impact Analysis Good Practice II Task Force. Value in Health, 17(1), 5-14. DOI ↗
Aliasdecision analysis, decision tree, decision model, health economic modelBIA, financial impact assessment, budget consequence analysis
Relacionados55
ResumenDecision analytic modeling is a systematic framework for comparing health interventions by integrating evidence on probabilities, outcomes, costs, and patient preferences into a quantitative model. Developed by Pauker and Kassirer in 1975, decision analysis structures clinical uncertainty and economic trade-offs, enabling transparent comparison of treatment options and identification of optimal strategies. Used in health technology assessment, clinical practice guideline development, and resource allocation decisions.Budget impact analysis estimates the financial consequences (net costs or savings) of implementing a new health technology in a specific healthcare system or population over a short time horizon (typically 1–5 years). Distinct from cost-effectiveness analysis (which compares health outcomes per dollar), BIA answers a budgetary question: 'If we adopt this new drug/device, how much will it cost our health system next year?' Widely used by hospital procurement committees, insurance formularies, and government health budgets to assess financial feasibility and reimbursement decision.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Decision Analytic Modeling · Budget Impact Analysis. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare