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Centralidad de Cercanía×Centralidad de intermediación×
CampoAnálisis de redesAnálisis de redes
FamiliaMachine learningMachine learning
Año de origen1950 (formalized 1979)1977
Autor originalBavelas, A.; formalized by Freeman, L. C.Freeman, L. C.
TipoNode-level centrality indexCentrality measure
Fuente seminalFreeman, L. C. (1979). Centrality in social networks: Conceptual clarification. Social Networks, 1(3), 215–239. DOI ↗Freeman, L. C. (1977). A set of measures of centrality based on betweenness. Sociometry, 40(1), 35–41. DOI ↗
Aliascloseness, farness-based centrality, geodesic closeness, normalized closeness centralityFreeman betweenness, BC, geodesic betweenness, shortest-path betweenness
Relacionados66
ResumenCloseness centrality measures how quickly a node can reach all others in a network by computing the inverse of its average shortest-path distance to every other node. First described by Bavelas (1950) and formally unified by Freeman (1979), it identifies nodes that can spread information or resources efficiently across the entire graph — not merely nodes with many direct contacts.Betweenness centrality, formalized by Linton C. Freeman in 1977, measures how often a node lies on the shortest path connecting every other pair of nodes in a network. High-betweenness nodes act as bridges or brokers: removing them fragments the network into disconnected components more severely than removing any other nodes.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Closeness Centrality · Betweenness Centrality. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare