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Situational Crime Prevention Analysis

Situational crime prevention (SCP) is a framework, developed by Ronald Clarke, for reducing crime by changing the immediate situations in which it occurs rather than the dispositions of offenders. It diagnoses the specific opportunities that make a crime easy, rewarding, or low-risk and then applies twenty-five practical techniques organized under five mechanisms: increase effort, increase risk, reduce rewards, reduce provocations, and remove excuses.

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Sources

  1. Clarke, R. V. (Ed.). (1997). Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies (2nd ed.). Harrow and Heston. ISBN: 9780911577389
  2. Cornish, D. B., & Clarke, R. V. (2003). Opportunities, precipitators and criminal decisions: A reply to Wortley's critique of situational crime prevention. Crime Prevention Studies, 16, 41–96. link

How to cite this page

ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Situational Crime Prevention Framework. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/en/criminology/situational-crime-prevention

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ScholarGateSituational Crime Prevention Analysis (Situational Crime Prevention Framework). Retrieved 2026-06-24 from https://scholargate.app/en/criminology/situational-crime-prevention · Dataset: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026