Situational Crime Prevention Analysis
Situational crime prevention (SCP) is a framework, developed by Ronald Clarke, for reducing crime by changing the immediate situations in which it occurs rather than the dispositions of offenders. It diagnoses the specific opportunities that make a crime easy, rewarding, or low-risk and then applies twenty-five practical techniques organized under five mechanisms: increase effort, increase risk, reduce rewards, reduce provocations, and remove excuses.
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Sources
- Clarke, R. V. (Ed.). (1997). Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies (2nd ed.). Harrow and Heston. ISBN: 9780911577389
- Cornish, D. B., & Clarke, R. V. (2003). Opportunities, precipitators and criminal decisions: A reply to Wortley's critique of situational crime prevention. Crime Prevention Studies, 16, 41–96. link ↗
How to cite this page
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Situational Crime Prevention Framework. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/en/criminology/situational-crime-prevention
Which method?
Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.
- Crime Displacement and Diffusion AnalysisCriminology↔ compare
- Crime Script AnalysisCriminology↔ compare
- Deterrence AnalysisCriminology↔ compare
- Routine Activity TheoryCriminology↔ compare