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Enduring Rivalry Analysis×Militarized Interstate Dispute Analysis×
FieldInternational RelationsInternational Relations
FamilyProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Year of origin20001996
OriginatorPaul Diehl & Gary Goertz (and the rivalry research program)Daniel Jones, Stuart Bremer & J. David Singer (Correlates of War project)
TypeDyadic analysis treating recurring conflict as the unitCoding and statistical analysis of interstate militarized confrontations
Seminal sourceDiehl, P. F., & Goertz, G. (2000). War and Peace in International Rivalry. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. link ↗Jones, D. M., Bremer, S. A., & Singer, J. D. (1996). Militarized interstate disputes, 1816–1992: Rationale, coding rules, and empirical patterns. Conflict Management and Peace Science, 15(2), 163–213. DOI ↗
AliasesInterstate Rivalry Analysis, Rivalry Approach to Conflict, Strategic Rivalry Analysis, Enduring RivalriesMID Analysis, Militarized Dispute Coding, Correlates of War Dispute Analysis, Dyadic Conflict Onset Analysis
Related33
SummaryEnduring rivalry analysis studies the long-running, recurring antagonisms between particular pairs of states — India and Pakistan, the United States and the Soviet Union, Israel and its neighbors — as a distinct unit of analysis. Pioneered by Diehl and Goertz in War and Peace in International Rivalry (2000), it identifies rivalries from patterns of repeated militarized disputes, classifies their intensity, and analyzes their origins, dynamics, and termination. The approach argues that conflict is concentrated in a small number of rivalries and that understanding these histories explains much of interstate war.Militarized interstate dispute (MID) analysis is the coding and quantitative study of confrontations in which one state threatens, displays, or uses military force against another. Built on the Correlates of War project's MID dataset and the coding rules codified by Jones, Bremer, and Singer (1996), it provides the standard observational measure of interstate conflict short of and including war, structured as dyad-years so that the onset, escalation, and outcomes of disputes can be modeled statistically across two centuries of the international system.
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ScholarGateCompare methods: Enduring Rivalry Analysis · Militarized Interstate Dispute Analysis. Retrieved 2026-06-24 from https://scholargate.app/en/compare