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Έλεγχοι συγχρονισμού πάνελ (Pedroni, Kao, Westerlund)×Μοντέλο Σταθερών Επιπτώσεων Δεδομένων Πάνελ×
ΠεδίοΟικονομετρίαΟικονομετρία
ΟικογένειαRegression modelRegression model
Έτος προέλευσης20042014
ΔημιουργόςPedroni; Kao; WesterlundHsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
ΤύποςPanel cointegration testPanel data regression
Θεμελιώδης πηγήPedroni, P. (2004). Panel Cointegration: Asymptotic and Finite Sample Properties of Pooled Time Series Tests with an Application to the PPP Hypothesis. Econometric Theory, 20(3), 597–625. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςPedroni cointegration test, Kao cointegration test, Westerlund cointegration test, panel long-run equilibrium testsfixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
Συναφείς35
ΣύνοψηPanel cointegration tests check whether a set of integrated variables share a stable long-run equilibrium relationship across a panel of cross-sectional units. Pedroni (1999, 2004) provides heterogeneous-panel tests with seven statistics, Kao (1999) gives an ADF-based homogeneous-panel test, and Westerlund (2007) adds error-correction-based tests robust to structural breaks and cross-sectional dependence.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Panel Cointegration Tests · Panel Fixed Effects. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-17 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare