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Διαφορική Ιδιωτικότητα×Ομοσπονδιακή Μάθηση×k-Ανωνυμία: Προστασία της Ατομικής Ιδιωτικότητας σε Δημοσιευμένα Δεδομένα×
ΠεδίοΙδιωτικότηταΙδιωτικότηταΙδιωτικότητα
ΟικογένειαMachine learningMachine learningMachine learning
Έτος προέλευσης200620172002
ΔημιουργόςCynthia DworkMcMahan et al.Latanya Sweeney
ΤύποςPrivacy-preserving randomized mechanismDistributed privacy-preserving machine learningPrivacy-preserving data transformation
Θεμελιώδης πηγήDwork, C. (2006). Differential privacy. International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming (ICALP), 1–12. DOI ↗McMahan, B., Moore, E., Ramage, D., Hampson, S., & Arcas, B. A. (2017). Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data. Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, 1273–1282. link ↗Sweeney, L. (2002). k-anonymity: A model for protecting privacy. International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, 10(5), 557–570. DOI ↗
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίεςDP, epsilon-differential privacy, randomized privacy, Diferansiyel GizlilikCollaborative Learning, Decentralized Learning, FedAvg, Federe Öğrenmek-Anonymization, k-Anonymous Microdata, Quasi-Identifier Suppression Model, k-Anonimlik
Συναφείς332
ΣύνοψηDifferential privacy is a mathematical framework for releasing statistical information about a dataset while providing rigorous guarantees that individual records cannot be identified or inferred. Introduced by Cynthia Dwork in 2006, it formalizes privacy as a probabilistic bound: any single individual's presence or absence in the dataset changes the output distribution by at most a multiplicative factor of e^ε, where ε is the privacy budget controlling the privacy–utility tradeoff.Federated Learning is a distributed machine learning paradigm introduced by McMahan et al. in 2017 in which a global model is trained collaboratively across multiple decentralized clients — such as mobile devices or hospital systems — without ever transferring raw data to a central server. Each participant computes model updates locally using its private data; only those updates, not the underlying data, are communicated and aggregated by the server to improve the shared model.k-Anonymity is a formal privacy model introduced by Latanya Sweeney in 2002 to protect individuals when personal data is released for research or public use. It requires that every record in a published dataset be indistinguishable from at least k−1 other records with respect to a designated set of quasi-identifying attributes — such as age, gender, and ZIP code — preventing re-identification by linking released data to external sources.
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ScholarGateΣύγκριση μεθόδων: Differential Privacy · Federated Learning · k-Anonymity. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2026-06-18 από https://scholargate.app/el/compare