Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Δέντρο Αποφάσεων	Λογιστική Παλινδρόμηση
Πεδίο	Μηχανική Μάθηση	Ερευνητική Στατιστική
Οικογένεια	Machine learning	Process / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης	1984	1958
Δημιουργός	Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & Stone	David Roxbee Cox
Τύπος	Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)	Method
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth.	Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	Karar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression tree	logit model, binomial logistic regression, LR
Συναφείς	5	3
Σύνοψη	A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.	Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science.