MCDMDecision-makingWeightingMath steps

Simple Aggregation of Preferences Expressed by Ordinal Vectors — Multi-Decision Maker

OriginatorGomes, L. F. A. M. de Mello, J. C. C. B. S. Costa, H. G.Year2020Sources1Related methods3

SAPEVO-M (Simple Aggregation of Preferences Expressed by Ordinal Vectors — Multi-Decision Maker) is a weighting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Gomes, L. F. A. M. de Mello, J. C. C. B. S. Costa, H. G. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.

Key highlights

  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.

Intuition

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How it works

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When to use it

SAPEVO-M avoids the consistency requirement of AHP; purely ordinal. Useful when DMs cannot assign numerical scores.

Strengths & limitations

Strengths
  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.
Limitations
  • Results depend on the chosen normalisation, weights, and parameter settings.

Common pitfalls

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Sources

  1. 1.
    Gomes, L. F. A. M., de Mello, J. C. C. B. S., Costa, H. G. (2020). SAPEVO-M: a group ranking approach based on preference vectors. Pesquisa Operacional

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Cite this page

ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). SAPEVO-M. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/decision-making/sapevo-m