Methoden vergleichen

	SAPROF: Strukturierte Erfassung protektiver Faktoren für Gewaltkriminalität	HCR-20v3: Historisches Klinisches Risikomanagement-20
Fachgebiet	Forensische Psychologie	Forensische Psychologie
Familie	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Entstehungsjahr	2012	2013
Urheber	Vivienne de Vogel, Corine de Ruiter, Yvonne Bouman, Merike de Vries Robbé	Kevin S. Douglas, Stephen D. Hart, Christopher D. Webster, et al.
Typ	Clinician-rated	Clinician-rated
Wegweisende Quelle	de Vogel, V., de Ruiter, C., Bouman, Y., & de Vries Robbé, M. (2012). SAPROF: Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for violence risk (Version 3). Forum Educatief.	Douglas, K. S., Hart, S. D., Webster, C. D., Belfrage, H., Guy, L. S., & Wilson, C. M. (2013). HCR-20v3: Assessing risk for violence. Simon Fraser University Mental Health Law Program.
Aliasnamen	SAPROF, de Vogel SAPROF	HCR-20v3, Historical Clinical Risk Management
Verwandt	4	5
Zusammenfassung	The Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for Violence Risk (SAPROF) is a 17-item structured professional judgment tool developed by de Vogel, de Ruiter, Bouman, and colleagues (2012) to identify protective factors and strengths in individuals undergoing violence risk assessment. It complements risk assessment instruments (e.g., HCR-20v3) by systematically evaluating resilience, social support, motivation, and positive functioning—domains that mitigate violence risk and inform rehabilitation potential.	The HCR-20v3 is a structured professional judgment framework developed by Douglas, Hart, and colleagues for the assessment of risk for violence among adolescents and adults in mental health, criminal justice, and forensic settings. Published in 2013, it represents the third version of one of the most widely validated risk assessment instruments in forensic psychology, synthesizing clinical judgment with empirical evidence of violence risk factors.